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Exhibit A <br />The inquiry is whether there is the "requisite connection between [the] commercial activity <br />and a farm use." Id at 18. To that end, the commercial activity must "enhance the farming <br />enterprises of the local agricultural community" given the goals of Oregon land use law. <br />Craven v. Jackson County (Craven II), 308 Or. 281, 289 (1989). <br />Adelman Peony Gardens, LLC ("Adelman") disputes Applicant's characterization of the <br />Applicant's commercial activity and argues that the real use of the property is for the <br />storage and operation of MVTS's business equipment and is wholly unrelated to any farm <br />use. Adelman argues that the mulching operations, to the extent they are connected to farm <br />use, are secondary to the commercial use. <br />The above inquiry turns on (1) whether the commercial operator is "exclusively or <br />primarily a customer or supplier of farm uses" and (2) whether the proposed nonfarm <br />operations are "essential to the practice of agriculture." See, e.g., Friends of Yamhill County <br />v. Yamhill County (Ground 152, LLC), LUBA No. 2024-008 at 23-25 (2024) (citing City <br />of Sandy v. Clackamas County, LUBA No. 94-104 (1994)). <br />The case of Chauncy v. Multnomah County (LUBA No. 91-212) is examined. In Chauncey <br />v. Multnomah County, the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA) addressed whether <br />a proposed wood by-products operation, specifically involving mulching activities, <br />qualified as a "commercial activity in conjunction with farm use" within an Exclusive Farm <br />Use (EFU) zone. The petitioners sought approval to operate a facility that would process <br />wood by-products into mulch. Multnomah County denied the application, concluding that <br />the proposed operation did not meet the criteria for a commercial activity associated with <br />farm use as outlined in the county code. Upon appeal, LUBA upheld the county's decision, <br />emphasizing that for a commercial activity to be considered "in conjunction with farm use," <br />there must be a demonstrable relationship between the proposed commercial activity and <br />existing farm operations (emphasis added). In this instance, LUBA found insufficient <br />evidence to establish that the mulching operation had a supportive relationship with <br />agriculture in the area. The proposed use did not satisfy the necessary criteria to be deemed <br />a commercial activity in conjunction with farm use. <br />Opponents argue that the "commercial activity" proposed is in fact an equipment and debris <br />storage/disposal site for the tree trimming business, Mountain View Tree Services <br />("MVTS"), which does not exclusively or primarily supply to farm uses. Opponents argue <br />that the mulch generated onsite is not sold. It is merely provided to some farmers as a <br />courtesy when it is delivered. and no consideration is paid. The mulch is created using <br />trees/wood by-products/and other debris generated from Applicant's tree service business. <br />Opponents argue that the commercial activity is not a customer or supplier of farm uses <br />because vehicles and equipment come and go from subject property virtually every day for <br />Applicant's business (MVTS), but the actual mulching only occurs approximately four <br />times per year. Opponents posit that the mulching operation would not exist but for the <br />nonfarm general commercial operations of MVTS and the need to dispose of tree debris <br />(albeit responsible and beneficial use of the tree debris). <br />CU 24-028 - ORDER <br />Klopfenstein <br />Page 3 <br />