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49930 N Santiam Hwy SE SITE VISIT REPORT <br /> Idanha, OR 97350-9503 State Farm Claim No. 37-11K4-75P <br /> elevated temperatures, such as in industrial applications where structural members <br /> are in close proximity to or in contact with heated fluids in manufacturing processes. <br /> • <br /> HOUSE: SOOT/SMOKE RESIDUE ON TRUSS TOP CHORDS [FIGURES 32, 33] <br /> Wood members with visual smoke or soot staining or even with slight browning <br /> of the surface due to fire have significant residual load capacity. Fire residues on the <br /> surfaces of the wood do not affect the load capacity of the member. (As discussed <br /> above under GARAGE - MEZZANINE FLOOR JOISTS, this report addresses structural <br /> safety of the building, not hygiene or toxins.) <br /> Wood exposed to temperatures above 550°F will form a residual char layer on <br /> the surface. When char does occur, that layer can be removed relatively easily. In <br /> light-frame construction - as opposed to heavy timber construction - significantly <br /> charred members are generally replaced due to cost of repair versus replacement. <br /> Individual charred wood members can be inspected, char removed, and an <br /> assessment of the pyrolysis zone depth can be made. A member may remain in <br /> service without reinforcement upon calculating its modified section properties <br /> compared to design loads. Upon removal of char (where occurs) and removal of <br /> other fire residues, the wood surfaces can be treated for residual odors, and then <br /> sealers can be applied if and where necessary or applicable. <br /> Nevertheless, wood char was not observed. The structural safety of the wood <br /> roof truss system has not been compromised due to heat from the wildfire on the <br /> reported date-of-loss. However, the soot/smoke residue may be removed in <br /> accordance with recommendations by the Hygienist or others. <br /> Report Date: March 28, 2021 Page 15 of 44 <br /> Site Visit Date: March 6, 2021 Taylor& Syfan Consulting Engineers, Inc. <br />