Laserfiche WebLink
as a courtesy when it is delivered. and no consideration is paid. The mulch is created using <br />trees/wood by-products/and other debris generated from Applicant's tree service business. <br />Applicant only uses wood debris than cannot be otherwise sold to lumber mill. <br />Opponents argue that the commercial activity is not a customer or supplier of farm uses <br />because vehicles and equipment come and go from subject property virtually every <br />day for Applicant's business (MVTS), but the actual mulching only occurs <br />approximately four times per year. Opponents posit that the mulching operation would not <br />exist but for the nonfarm general commercial operations of MVTS and the need to dispose <br />of tree debris (albeit responsible and beneficial use of the tree debris). <br />The statutory phrase "[c]ommercial activities that are in conjunction with farm use" is not <br />defined and is determined on a case -by -case and fact specific basis. Friends of Marion <br />County v. Marion County (Jones/Agritainment), LUBA No. 2021-088/89 at 17-19 (2022). <br />The inquiry is whether there is the "requisite connection between [the] commercial activity <br />and a farm use." Id at 18. To that end, the commercial activity must "enhance the farming <br />enterprises of the local agricultural community" given the goals of Oregon land use law. <br />Craven v. Jackson County (Craven II), 308 Or. 281, 289 (1989). <br />The above inquiry turns on (1) whether the commercial operator is "exclusively or <br />primarily a customer or supplier of farm uses" and (2) whether the proposed nonfarm <br />operations are "essential to the practice of agriculture." See, e.g., Friends of Yamhill County <br />v. Yamhill County (Ground 152, LLC), LUBA No. 2024-008 at 23-25 (2024) (citing City <br />of Sandy v. Clackamas County, LUBA No. 94-104 (1994)). <br />The case of Chauncy v. Multnomah County (LUBA No. 91-012) is examined. In Chauncey <br />v. Multnomah County, the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA) addressed whether <br />a proposed wood by-products operation, specifically involving mulching activities, <br />qualified as a "commercial activity in conjunction with farm use" within an Exclusive Farm <br />Use (EFU) zone. The petitioners sought approval to operate a facility that would process <br />wood by-products into mulch. Multnomah County denied the application, concluding that <br />the proposed operation did not meet the criteria for a commercial activity associated with <br />farm use as outlined in the county code. <br />Upon appeal, LUBA upheld the county's decision, emphasizing that for a commercial <br />activity to be considered "in conjunction with farm use," there must be a demonstrable <br />relationship between the proposed commercial activity and existing farm operations <br />(emphasis added). In this instance, LUBA found insufficient evidence to establish that the <br />mulching operation had a supportive relationship with agriculture in the area. The proposed <br />use did not satisfy the necessary criteria to be deemed a commercial activity in conjunction <br />with farm use. <br />Applicant seeks to justify that the mulching operation is a primary supplier of farm uses, <br />and that there is a coinciding use of the property as a storage space for logs sold for lumber <br />production does not primarily supply farming operations. Applicant's justification of this <br />CU 24-028 - ORDER <br />Klopfenstein <br />Page 11 <br />Page 16 of 26 <br />