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20. <br /> <br />Porches, balconies or raised <br />floor surfaces located more <br />than 30 in. above the floor or <br />grade shall have guardrails not <br />less than 36 in. in hr. <br />Required guardra~ls shall have <br />~ntermediate rails or ornamen- <br />tal closures which will not <br />allow passage of an object 6 <br />in. or more in diameter. R- <br />214.2 <br /> <br />2 l~,~S-m o k e detectors shall be <br /> · nstal led outside of each <br /> separate sleeping area in the <br /> immediate vicinity of the <br /> bedrooms and on each additional <br /> story of the dwelling including <br /> basements. In dwelling units <br /> with split levels, a smoke <br /> detector need be installed only <br /> on the upper level, provided <br /> the lower level is less than <br /> one full story below the upper <br /> level, except that if there is <br /> a door between levels then a <br /> detector is required on each <br /> level. All detectors shall be <br /> connected to a sounding device <br /> or other detectors to provide, <br /> when actuated, an alarm which <br /> wlll be audible in all sleeping <br /> areas. R-215.1 <br /> <br />22. <br /> <br />In new constructlon, required <br />smoke detectors shall receive <br />their primary power from the <br />building wiring. Smoke detec- <br />tors may be battery operated <br />when installed in existing <br />buildings, R-215.2 <br /> <br />23. <br /> <br />Firestopping shall be provided <br />in the following locations: in <br />concealed spaces of stud walls <br />at the ceiling, floors,soffits, <br />drop ceilings, between stair <br />stringers and at openings <br />around vents, pipes, ducts, <br />chimneys and fireplaces at <br />ceiling and floor spaces. R- <br />402.7 <br /> <br />24. <br /> <br />Foundation cripple walls shall <br />be framed of studs with a min. <br />length of 14 in. or shall be <br />framed of solid blocking. <br />402.9 <br /> <br />25, <br /> <br />26. <br /> <br />The area within the foundation <br />walls shall have all vegeta- <br />tion, top soil and foreign <br />material removed. R-603.2 <br /> <br />Rafters shall be nailed to <br />ceilln9 joists to form a con~ <br />tinuous tie between exterior <br />walls where joist are parallel <br />to the rafters. Where not <br />parallel, rafters, shall be tied <br />with a rafter tie, located at <br />or near the plate as practical. <br />Rafter ties shall be spaced not <br />more than 4 feet on center. <br /> <br />27. Ridge board shall be at least 1 <br /> inch nominal thickness and not <br /> <br />less in depth than the cut <br />of the rafter. At all valleys <br />and hips there shall be a <br />valley or hip rafter not less <br />than 2 in. nominal thickness: <br />arid not less in depth than the <br />cut end of the rafter. R-702.2 <br /> <br />When the roof pxtch is less <br />than 3 in 12, memOers suppo:t- <br />lng rafters and ce~l!n~ ]~isL~ <br />such as ridge beams, hips a-~ <br />valleys, shall be des~qn~d s~ <br />beams. R-702.3 <br /> <br />Wood trusses shall be designed <br />in accordance with appro'ued <br />engineering practlce. Trusses <br />shall be braced according ~c <br />their appropriate englnecred <br />design. Truss members shall <br />not b~ cut or altered unless <br />so designed. R-702.9 <br /> <br />All plywood, when designed <br /> <br />be exposed in outdoor applica- <br />tions shall be of an exterior <br />type, except that plywood roof <br />sheathing exposed to the <br />underside may be of inter,or <br />type w~th exterior glue. R- <br />703.1 <br /> <br />Provide screened attic <br /> <br />with a net free area of 1/1S0 <br />of the attic area (or 1/300 if <br />half is along eaves and %ne <br />other half in t~%e upper <br />portion). R-707 <br /> <br />3~-~-eadily accessiole attic <br /> access framed opening not less <br /> than 22 in. by 30 la. shall De <br /> provided. R-708 <br /> <br />33. Fireplace and chimney con- <br /> struction shall conform to <br /> chapter 9. <br /> <br />34. INSULATION REQUIREMENTS: <br /> Buildings with hlgh-efficlency <br /> heating equipment shall be <br /> insulated as follow: ceiling <br /> R-30 (roof/ceiling assemblies <br /> in which has a slope of 3 in <br /> 12 or greater, may be R-19), <br /> walls R-11, underfloors R-19, <br /> other heating ~ystems, celliag <br /> R-38 (vaulted ceiling R-19J <br /> walls R-19 and under floor R- <br /> 19. <br /> <br /> 5. Elements of appliances which <br /> create a glow, spark or flame <br /> shall be located a min. of 18 <br /> in. above garage floor. M- <br /> 1114 <br /> <br />36. Appliances subject to mechani- <br /> cal damage shall be guarded Dy <br /> a protective barrier. M-1114 <br /> <br /> <br />